List of unaccredited institutions of higher education

This is a list of colleges, seminaries, and universities which do not have educational accreditation.

Degrees or other qualifications from unaccredited institutions may not be accepted by civil service or other employers. Some unaccredited institutions have formal legal authorization to enroll students or issue degrees, but in some jurisdictions (notably including the United States) legal authorization to operate is not the same as educational accreditation.[1][2]

Institutions that appear on this list are those that have granted post-secondary academic degrees or advertised the granting of such degrees, but which are listed as unaccredited by a reliable source. An institution may not maintain accreditation for one of several reasons. A new institution may not yet have attained accreditation, while a long-established institution may have lost accreditation due to financial difficulties or other factors. Some unaccredited institutions are fraudulent diploma mills.[3] Other institutions (for example, some Bible colleges and seminaries) choose not to participate in the accreditation process because they view it as an infringement of their religious, academic, or political freedom.[4] Some government jurisdictions exempt religious institutions from accreditation or other forms of government oversight.[5] Still other institutions are not required to have accreditation.

Some of the institutions on this list are no longer in operation. Several unaccredited universities have names that are similar to those of accredited institutions or that falsely imply that an entity is a public university.

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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See also

References

  1. ^ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), Oregon Office of Degree Authorization, accessed October 5, 2010
  2. ^ a b John Bear and Mariah P. Bear (2003), Bears' guide to earning degrees by distance learning, Ten Speed Press.
  3. ^ Important Questions about Accreditation, Degree Mills, and Accreditation Mills, Council on Higher Education Accreditation website, retrieved October 17, 2010.
  4. ^ An example of a school that refuses to participate in an accreditation process is Pensacola Christian College. The Chronicle of Higher Education reported (in Bartlett, Thomas, "A College That's Strictly Different," March 24, 2006): "Pensacola has shown no interest in outside approval of any kind. Nor does it advertise its unaccredited status. A search of the Web site turns up no mention of accreditation. It is not mentioned in the college's viewbook either, which dedicates four pages to sports activities and two to campus facilities. It is mentioned, in small print, on the inside flap of the course catalog: 'Pensacola Christian College has never made application for regional accreditation as the College believes it would jeopardize the College's philosophical distinctives.' The catalog goes on to say that getting other colleges to accept Pensacola's credits 'has seldom been an insurmountable problem.'
  5. ^ Religious Exempt Schools, Oregon Office of Degree Authorization website, accessed October 17, 2010.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz Oregon Office of Degree Authorization, Unaccredited Colleges
  7. ^ Letter from Ministère de la Communauté française, Belgium, to AACRAO, April 15, 2005, identifies this institution as a private organization in Belgium whose diplomas and degrees have "no legal effects."
  8. ^ State of Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: Academy of Natural Therapies
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, Institutions Whose Degrees are Illegal to Use in Texas. Under Texas law "fraudulent or substandard degrees" are degrees conferred in Texas in violation of the Texas Education Code, conferred in another state in violation of that state's laws, conferred in another state by an institution not accredited by an accreditor recognized in Texas, or conferred outside the United States by an institution that the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board determines is not the equivalent of an accredited or authorized degree.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba State of Michigan, Colleges and universities not accredited by an accrediting body of the Council on Higher Education Accreditation
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at Maine Department of Higher Education, Non-Accredited Colleges & Universities List
  12. ^ a b c d Information about some degree-granting institutions not accredited by CHEA-recognized organizations, Oregon Office of Degree Authorization, 2004-2006.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k United States Distance Learning Association list of the accreditation status of its members and affiliates
  14. ^ [1]
  15. ^ As of August 15, 2008
  16. ^ Tie to illegal degrees doesn't block Wyo. school licensing, Casper Star Tribune, March 12, 2005.
  17. ^ [2] The ACU website (accessed May 14, 2009) states that the school is accredited by Accrediting Commission International but notes “The A.C.I. Accrediting Commission has not requested a listing nor is it recognized by the U.S. Department of Education."
  18. ^ a b c d Protecting Australia’s Higher Education System: A Proactive Versus Reactive Approach in Review (1999–2004) by George Brown, Proceedings of the Australian Universities Quality Forum 2004 (10 pages)
  19. ^ Accreditation page on the American College of Metaphysical Theology website (accessed November 12, 2007) states that the institution is an "incorporated religious non-profit organization and a non-secular school" that is "not accredited." The website also states that doctoral degrees can be obtained in as little as one month for a full price of $249.
  20. ^ State of Hawaii Department of commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuit: American National University
  21. ^ State of Hawaii Department of commerce and Consumer Affairs, Press release: Pacific Western University (Hawaii) aka American PacWest International University, May 19, 2006
  22. ^ State of Hawaii Department of commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuit: American State University
  23. ^ a b c CBS News, 60 Minutes II, Diplomas For Sale, Nov. 10, 2004.
  24. ^ Private Educator Faces New Questions, The Vancouver Sun, 16 October 2006
  25. ^ Pakistan Higher Education Commission, Public Alert on Substandard Private Universities
  26. ^ State of Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: American University of Hawaii
  27. ^ University Grants Commission, India, Fake Universities Mal Practices Alert
  28. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Non-Approved Entities, Mississippi Commission on College Accreditation, 2007. Accessed November 21, 2010.
  29. ^ Accreditation, American University of Mayonic Science and Technology website, accessed January 17, 2011. "The American University of Mayonic Science and Technology has chosen to not persue [sic] accreditation at this time."
  30. ^ Bartlett, Thomas and Scott Smallwood (2004). "Maxine Asher Has a Degree for You" (http). The Chronicle of Higher Education. http://chronicle.com/free/v50/i42/42a01201.htm. Retrieved 22 June 2007. 
  31. ^ http://www.adrforum.com/domains/decisions/193904.htm
  32. ^ http://www.andersonvilleseminary.com/accreditation.html
  33. ^ http://www.andersonvilleseminary.com/about/history/ Our History.
  34. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af National Universities Commission of Nigeria, Monday Bulletin, Vol 3, No. 32, 18 August 2008. Pages 7-8.
  35. ^ Atlantic International University website states that the school is incorporated in the U.S. state of Hawaii and has "private accreditation" through an entity "not regulated or approved by the US Department of Education."
  36. ^ a b c d e f g h i University Grants Commission, India, List of fake universities (as on August 24, 2006)
  37. ^ PCUSA, Presbyterian News Service, Barber-Scotia College loses accreditation, July 23, 2004
  38. ^ Alabama threatens to pull university license, South Florida Business Journal, October 27, 2000
  39. ^ a b Craig Malisow, First-Degree Fraud, Houston Press, July 20, 2006
  40. ^ Consumer Watchdog Botswana
  41. ^ "B. H. Carroll Theological Institute was organized to seek accreditation and certification of and ultimately begin a Baptist Seminary. If granted accreditation and certification, the Institute will be a graduate level community of faith and learning..." http://www.bhcti.org/about-us/faqs.html
  42. ^ The Bible Doctrine Institute handbook
  43. ^ a b c d e Mississippi Commission on College Accreditation, Non-approved entities (accessed June 23, 2007)
  44. ^ Melanie Newman, "The counterfeiters: fake institutions escape clampdown", Times Higher Education, 22 January 2010
  45. ^ | Brazilian Public Attorney declares BLIC diploma unvalid
  46. ^ Clay Risen, The Scourge of Fake Diplomas, The New Republic, 01.23.06.
  47. ^ George Brown, Fighting Credential Fraud: A Brief Critique of Australian and American Approaches to Qualification Verification and Authentication, World Education News & Reviews, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2005, retrieved from website 4 April 2009
  48. ^ Sean Coughlan and Gary Eason, Fake college degrees warning, BBC News Online, 12 May 2004
  49. ^ DCs Lured to Foreign Medical School, Dynamic Chiropractic, January 1, 1993, Volume 11, Issue 01
  50. ^ 'Fake doctor factory' awards degrees, BBC News, 26 November 2000
  51. ^ a b c d e The Clarion-Ledger: Diploma mill ban showing results
  52. ^ "Calamus International University: Important Statement on Accreditation". http://www.unicalamus.org/status.htm. Retrieved 2010-04-07 . This is Calamus' own page, disclaiming any government-recognized form of accreditation, but claiming accreditation by the "International Association for Distance Learning", an unrecognized entity.
  53. ^ "A Matter of Degree: Carl Baugh's Alleged Credentials," NCSE Reports Vol 9, No. 6, Nov-Dec. 1989
  54. ^ http://www.cbbcs-king.com/Academics/accreditation.php
  55. ^ Calvary Chapel Bible College Accreditation
  56. ^ Jackie Harrison-Martin, Online degree decision pleases district officials, The News-Herald, Southgate, Michigan, July 2, 2006.
  57. ^ a b c d e f g Oregon Office of Degree Authorization Religious Exempt Schools Retrieved 20 Oct 2007
  58. ^ Recognised bodies listed by DfEE, retrieved 24 May 2007
  59. ^ Fighting Credential Fraud - World Education News & Reviews website, retrieved 24 May 2007
  60. ^ Carnevale, Dan (2004). "Don't Judge a College by Its Internet Address". The Chronicle of Higher Education 51 (4): A29. http://chronicle.com/free/v51/i14/14a02901.htm 
  61. ^ Ryan J. Foley (Associated Press), Con man serving time in Wisconsin helped run suspected diploma mill, Washington Examiner, February 22, 2010
  62. ^ Bears' Guide, pages 195 and 284
  63. ^ a b c d Institutions that may be operating illegally in South Carolina; Or operating illegally elsewhere and enrolling residents of South Carolina, South Carolina Commission on Higher Education, August 3, 2011
  64. ^ a b Accrediting Commission International website, accessed March 28, 2008. "We have never applied to the U.S. Department of Education for any affiliation with the government."
  65. ^ Carolina University of Theology FAQ Page, last updated 22 Sep 2006
  66. ^ Adam Jones, State’s diploma mills draw academic ire. Tuscaloosa News, Feb. 11, 2007
  67. ^ Christ for the Nations Institute website: Accreditation (accessed March 21, 2008): "Board of Directors of Christ For The Nations has determined to withdraw from pursuing accreditation with the Association for Biblical Higher Education ... CFNI holds accreditation with the International Christian Accrediting Association (ICAA) ... ICAA is not recognized by the U.S. Department of Education."
  68. ^ Steve Levicoff. Name It and Frame It?. (3rd edition) Institute on Religion and Law. 1993 (page 34-35) ASIN B0006F1PCQ
  69. ^ Closure for lack of legal authority to issue degrees is cited in Texas State Supreme Court decision and in Berkshire Eagle article, 5 November 1985.
  70. ^ http://www.coltonuniversity.org/pages/legal.htm "Colton State University is not accredited by an agency recognized by the United States Secretary of Education."
  71. ^ a b c d Diploma mills offer degrees for a price and not much else, The East Carolinian, September 30, 2004
  72. ^ Concordia Theologica Website
  73. ^ Notice Regarding Accreditation, Cranmer Theological House website, accessed April 18, 2009, states: "CTH is not formally accredited by any secular organization."
  74. ^ a b States probe teachers' uses of bogus advanced degrees, USA Today, 5/4/2004.
  75. ^ According to its website, the college has not sought accreditation and does not accept direct federal funds.Crown College Admissions FAQ (accessed June 14, 2007)
  76. ^ See Tacoma career college loses its accreditation, by Justin Matlick, Puget Sound Business Journal, August 3, 2007, and Accreditation lost, Tacoma school closes by Emily Heffter, Seattle Times, August 9, 2007
  77. ^ Stephen Barrett, M.D., Some Notes on Donsbach University, Quackwatch website, May 28, 2004
  78. ^ Nutrition Quackery: Big Business, New York Times, August 3, 1986
  79. ^ Registrars’ Group Takes On Diploma Mills, Inside Higher Ed, February 10, 2006.
  80. ^ David Gulliver, Hospital candidate runs firm that has had a tangled past, Herald Tribune (Sarasota, Florida), August 23, 2008.
  81. ^ "Registered French Institution of Higher Education #0862003720; Publication Journal Officiel de la République Française #20040039-1669: Authorized to bestow degrees L731-14"
  82. ^ France DOCEOS Education Search Engine
  83. ^ Walker, Joshua. "A Letter from Our President on Accreditation". Eternity Bible College. http://www.eternitybiblecollege.com/about/accreditation.html. Retrieved August 29, 2009. 
  84. ^ "Concern at University of Wales overseas degrees", BBC News, 9 November 2010. Accessed 24 July 2011.
  85. ^ Isabel Shapiro, "Fake 'Oxbridge educations' for sale over the internet", Varsity, 18 January 2008. (PDF) Accessed 24 July 2011.
  86. ^ Stephen Barrett, MD. "Questionable Organizations: An Overview". Quackwatch. http://www.quackwatch.org/04ConsumerEducation/nonrecorg.html. Retrieved 2007-02-12. 
  87. ^ Ian Rollins, Sheriff: Degree didn’t aid Burright, Albany (Oregon) Democrat-Herald, May 5, 2006
  88. ^ Friends Int’l Christian University Accreditation Statement, Retrieved 21 Oct 2007
  89. ^ a b c d e Confederation of University Faculty Associations of British Columbia, Who is operating illegally in BC?, updated 28 March 2007, accessed July 15, 2007
  90. ^ Accreditation and "Accreditation Campaign". George Wythe University. http://www.gw.edu/ways_to_give/accreditation_campaign/. Retrieved 2011-06-22. 
  91. ^ Georgian International University website, which does not mention accreditation
  92. ^ Harry Browne, "'Irish' university is mobile phoney," The Irish Times.
  93. ^ Golden State School of Theology FAQ
  94. ^ Golden State Baptist College Catalog, Retrieved 26 Oct 2007
  95. ^ "Alert on Greenwich University". Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations (Australia). 2002. http://www.deewr.gov.au/HigherEducation/Programs/Quality/QualityAssurance/Pages/AlertGreenwichUniversity.aspx. Retrieved 2010-05-14. 
  96. ^ http://www.heartlandbaptist.edu/335432.ihtml#accredited
  97. ^ a b c d Tom Bartlett, Karin Fischer, and Josh Keller, Little-Known Colleges Exploit Visa Loopholes to Make Millions Off Foreign Students, The Chronicle of Higher Education, March 20, 2011
  98. ^ Holy Trinity Catalog, Retrieved 20 Oct 2007
  99. ^ German Press Agency, "US university sues dead Singapore agent," October 15, 2006
  100. ^ "Apart from the Hubbard College of Administration International, an unaccredited post-secondary school, only students taught in a number..."Dawar, Anil (19 May 2008). "Will Smith funds school teaching Scientology creator's study method". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/may/19/usa.filmnews. Retrieved 2009-03-14. 
  101. ^ Hyles-Anderson College & Seminary Catalog, Retrieved 26 Oct 2007
  102. ^ IT Seminary ProBoards Page, Retrieved 20 Oct 2007
  103. ^ Illinois Theological Seminary homepage, Retrieved 20 Oct 2007
  104. ^ Registration details with KVK N.B. Link is not available overnight, some extra information may require a fee.
  105. ^ "Degree Mills: non-accredited and irregular higher education institutions" by Luca Lantero, CIMEA – Italian Enic/Naric centre
  106. ^ John Bear (2000), Bear's Guide to Earning Degrees by Distance Learning, page 58
  107. ^ Rob Nanninga De Universiteit van Opeinde Skepter, Year 20, no. 1, 2007
  108. ^ The Diploma Mafias - with a list of diploma factories worldwide New Sabah
  109. ^ IFS home page, Retrieved 15 May 2010
  110. ^ Website states, “Accredited by the world's largest non-Governmental accrediting agency.”[3], Retrieved 21 Oct 2007
  111. ^ Steve Rock, Unaccredited school in Grandview offers degrees of uncertainty, The Kansas City Star, July 14, 2007
  112. ^ IOND University website
  113. ^ State of Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: IOND University
  114. ^ Morris, Nigel (Monday, 7 January 2008). Bogus university scam uncovered BBC News. Accessed 2008-01-07
  115. ^ Click Here for a Diploma, by Cesar Bacani and Oliver Rohlfs, AsiaWeek.com, 2000.
  116. ^ Duped by rogue college, The Sunday Star (Malaysia), August 23, 2009
  117. ^ Nigel Morris (2008), Investigating the bogus education scam, BBC News,
  118. ^ Varsity: We’re no degree mill, Malay Mail, September 9, 2010
  119. ^ a b Diploma Mills Represent Security Threat to United States December 15, 2005 CNN, Paula Zahn Now
  120. ^ State of Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: Kensington University
  121. ^ Ron Matus, P.S.: Your M.A. or Ph.D. may be B.S., St. Petersburg (Florida) Times, December 6, 2007. In 2004, Florida State Rep. Jennifer Carroll removed a reference to a Kensington master's degree from the House website after a news reporter asked about it. In 2007 she told another reporter that she had spent more than $20,000 and "countless hours of research" on the degree, "only to find out that the institution lied about being accredited."
  122. ^ a b FAQ showing "accreditation" by a non-recognized "accrediting body"
  123. ^ Associated Press, Cheyenne police chief defends distance-learning degree, April 23, 2005.
  124. ^ Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges website, http://www.sacscoc.org/2010%20December%20Actions%20and%20Disclosure%20Statements/Lambuth%20University.pdf
  125. ^ Jan Colley, Hypnotist McKenna sues over degree claim, The Scotsman, 11 July 2006.
  126. ^ Michael Horsnell, McKenna sues over claim he bought PhD, The Times, 11 July 2006.
  127. ^ Questions about LCU
  128. ^ Sean Coughlan, College trading standards probe, BBC News, 8 June 2004.
  129. ^ Louisiana Baptist University Academics and Vision "However, as a primarily religious institution, LBU has not sought either regional or national accreditation by a secular accrediting agency."
  130. ^ Dr. Jihad: The crusading life of Islam ‘expert’ Robert Morey (page 1) Orange County Weekly March 2, 2006
  131. ^ Madison University's website states (on the page "Accreditation & Recognition") that the school is "fully accredited" by the World Association of Universities and Colleges. However, WAUC is not a recognized accreditation agency.
  132. ^ BBC News, 'Fake doctor factory' awards degrees, 26 November 2000.
  133. ^ State of Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: Monticello University
  134. ^ State dominates the $200 million quick-degree industry, by Heather Tang, Pacific Business News (Honolulu), May 26, 2000
  135. ^ College's Ex-President Pleads Guilty to Fraud, Washington Post, May 2, 2006
  136. ^ Mountain States Baptist College website, Retrieved 26 Oct 2007
  137. ^ List of Independent Baptist Bible Colleges, Retrieved 26 Oct 2007
  138. ^ Nations website, as archived January 12, 2008, discussed "Why has Nations University not sought accreditation of its programs?". Nations website as of May 6, 2011, discusses the lack of accreditation and efforts to attain accredited status.
  139. ^ "New Age International University: Exclusive Agreement with IERD". New Age International University. http://www.newageuniversity.net/exclusive_agreement_with_ierd. Retrieved 2011-07-31. 
  140. ^ Website states: "Although NTBI is not accredited, a number of Christian colleges and universities accept our credits." (New Tribes Bible Institute website, Retrieved 21 Oct 2007)
  141. ^ Website states: "We are an unaccredited institution exempt from state regulation because of the religious nature of our programs." (TNARS website, Retrieved 1 Dec 2009)
  142. ^ State of Hawaii Department of commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: Pacific Southern University
  143. ^ PBU website (Accessed June 23, 2007)
  144. ^ Nowhere identified as accredited. Promotional item on page 7 of Bible Believer's Bulletin, Vol. 31 No. 6, June 2007, a newsletter published by PBI head Peter Ruckman states, "Some hidden nuggets from the King James that you are not going to be taught in any accredited school," indicating Ruckman's attitude toward educational accreditation.
  145. ^ Thomas Bartlett, A College That's Strictly Different: Secretive Pensacola Christian controls student life with tough regulations and unwritten rules, The Chronicle of Higher Education, March 24, 2006
  146. ^ Announcement from PCC’s President, Pensacola Christian College website, Accessed Nov. 12, 2011.
  147. ^ Gruver, Mead (March 15, 2007). "New law prompts online school changes". Associated Press. http://www.casperstartribune.net/articles/2007/03/17/news/wyoming/91016bed29c488e38725729e0082649c.txt. Retrieved 2007-03-13. 
  148. ^ Kara Hansen, West Linn mayor’s education questioned, The Lake Oswego Review, March 11, 2010. "Redding University doesn’t offer classes but instead bases degrees on credits awarded for courses taken elsewhere and for life and work experience."
  149. ^ Former Oregon mayor pleads guilty to election violation, KATU.com, May 11, 2010
  150. ^ 'I'm a celebrity, get me an honorary degree!', The Guardian, July 6, 2006
  151. ^ Erica L. Green, School official resigns amid Sun investigation into his college degrees, Baltimore Sun, April 28, 2011. A Baltimore city school official claimed to have received a bachelor's degree in accounting from Rocklands University in 1998. Article states that the school "has no current website" and that "a search of Internet archives yielded a website with no description of when the university operated or who operated it, nor any information on how to enroll or obtain a degree." George Gollin is quoted as saying: "If Rocklands was a legitimate school at some point, or went belly up, I would expect some news story that said Rocklands went belly-up."
  152. ^ [4], "Character building, health topics for YLC, By: DAVID OWENS, Associate Editor, 02/10/2007
  153. ^ #564
  154. ^ Steve Bousquet and Ron Matus, Degree inspires little faith, St. Petersburg (Florida) Times, October 27, 2007
  155. ^ Ron Matus, Substandard degrees everywhere St. Petersburg (Florida) Times, November 2, 2007
  156. ^ Unaccredited Post-Secondary Educational Institutions, State of Maine Department of Education, November 26, 2006
  157. ^ Urgent Disclaimer on the illegal establishment and recognition of higher education institutions in the Republic of Liberia The Embassy of Liberia, 2004.
  158. ^ St. Thomas-a-Becket Website
  159. ^ Website states, “Currently, Saint Wolbodo’s Seminary does not hold accreditation from any US Department of Education approved regional or national accrediting organization.”Saint Wolbodo's Seminary website, Retrieved 17 Dec 2009
  160. ^ Sancta Sophia Seminary website, accessed March 28, 2008
  161. ^ John B. Bear and Mariah P. Bear, Bears' Guide to Earning College Degrees Nontraditionally, p.331 Ten Speed Press, 2003.
  162. ^ State of Hawaii Department of commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: South Pacific University
  163. ^ Bland's Words Echo Kofi Annan's By Rosalind S. Helderman, Washington Post, August 5, 2007
  164. ^ State of Hawaii Department of commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: Stanton University
  165. ^ Bear, John; Bear, Mariah P. (2003). Bears' Guide to Earning Degrees by Distance Learning. Ten Speed Press. ISBN 1580084311. http://www.google.com/books?id=k67XC_7y5xEC&pg=PA333&dq=%22Thomas+Jefferson+Education%22&ei=v2CGSIeFKo6UiAHnmNDcAw&sig=ACfU3U3aUq6lO97T8f6fFONKJSb7z9z1yA. 
  166. ^ [5]
  167. ^ Campus Alberta Quality Council
  168. ^ "Feds probe Calif. 'sham university' for visa fraud", Terence Chea, Associated Press, February 2, 2011
  169. ^ Chidanand Rajghatta, Duped Indian students ignored red flags, Times of India, January 31, 2011
  170. ^ Trinity Accreditation
  171. ^ Abbie Vansickle, Deputy keeps job, not diploma, St. Petersburg Times, October 21, 2006
  172. ^ Institution's website states "Tyndale Theological Seminary & Biblical Institute has no plans to pursue any type of accreditation."[6]
  173. ^ Court Upholds Autonomy for Seminaries - Will Decision Help Diploma Mills Too?, Inside Higher Education, September 4, 2007
  174. ^ The University of Spam, The Chronicle of Higher Education, June 25, 2004
  175. ^ Grant, Tim (July 8, 2005). "Judge shuts down Erie 'diploma mill'". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05189/534844.stm. Retrieved 2007-07-20. 
  176. ^ "Judge Lets Diploma Mill Stay in Business". University Business. 2007. http://universitybusiness.ccsct.com/page.cfm?p=954. Retrieved 2007-01-20. 
  177. ^ George Lurie, Woodard Awaits Judge's Decision, Valley Voice newspaper, August 16, 2006
  178. ^ University of Esoterica Religious Degrees, Retrieved 19 Oct 2007
  179. ^ a b c "Private & Out-of-State Colleges & Universities Certified to Operate in Virginia". State Council of Higher Education for Virginia. http://www.schev.edu/Students/PrivateCollegeList.asp. Retrieved March 31, 2010. 
  180. ^ Mark Townsend, The Observer: Degree frauds hit new heights, The Guardian, February 1, 2004. "Last month the University of Humberside was investigated in Israel over a multi-million-pound fake degrees scam following allegations that 5,500 people paid for fictitious qualifications."
  181. ^ Accreditation and Associations, UMS website (States that the school issues only religious degrees; lists two unrecognized agencies as its accreditors.)
  182. ^ a b University of Metaphysics website (Source for information about the locations and other topics.)
  183. ^ Considerations about accreditation, University of the Nations website (states that the school lacks accreditation and provides several justifications for this situation).
  184. ^ "ACICS List of Institutions with Accreditation Denied, Withdrawn or Conditioned". ACICS. http://www.acics.org/commission%20actions/content.aspx?id=1448. Retrieved March 31, 2010. 
  185. ^ Institution: University of Northern Virginia, U.S. Department of Education Database of Accredited Postsecondary Institutions and Programs, accessed March 31, 2010
  186. ^ http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/43935088
  187. ^ State of Hawaii Department of commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: University of Northern Washington
  188. ^ Helliker, Kevin (February 26–27, 2011). "College Cries Foul Over a Copycat". Wall Street Journal: p. A3. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704692904576166833446761162.html. 
  189. ^ Wieder, Ben (February 24, 2011), "Reed College Seeks to Stop Copycat Web Site", Wired Campus blog (Chronicle of Higher Education), http://chronicle.com/blogs/wiredcampus/reed-college-seeks-to-stop-copycat-web-site/29999?sid=at&utm_source=at&utm_medium=en, retrieved 2011-02-27 
  190. ^ VIU Authorization, Vision International University website
  191. ^ State of Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Civil Enforcement Lawsuits: Washington International University
  192. ^ West Coast Baptist College Accreditation Statement, Retrieved 18 August 2010
  193. ^ UGC asked to sue West Coast University of Panama, The Daily Newspaper, Dhaka, April 17, 2007
  194. ^ As of February 2010, State of Wisconsin regulatory authorities were working to convince WIU to drop "Wisconsin" from its name. They had earlier prevailed upon the institution to remove pictures of Milwaukee from its website and provide a disclaimer stating that WIU is not connected to the University of Wisconsin. In a hearing before the state legislature, WIU president John Buuck said the school was founded in Wisconsin in the 1990s, but had never granted degrees to U.S. students. He said its focus was on higher education partnerships in countries such as Estonia and Ghana. Source: Associated Press, Wisconsin plan aims to stop use of phony degrees, LaCrosse Tribune, February 3, 2010. Copy reproduced on page 43 of Wisconsin Education Approval Board document.
  195. ^ a b Worldwide International University website, accessed October 10, 2010. "The name of our university has been changed from Wisconsin International University to Worldwide International University to better reflect its international purpose. Also, WIU has not been located or involved in the State of Wisconsin for a number of years."
  196. ^ Consumer Watchdog Botswana
  197. ^ Woolston-Steen Theological Seminary Catalog, 4th Printing June, 2007, retrieved 20 Oct 2007, states: “The Woolston-Steen Theological Seminary is not accredited through the mainstream religious accrediting bodies because of the uniqueness of Pagan religions... Woolston-Steen Theological Seminary has been granted religious exemption by the Washington State Higher Education Coordinating Board Degree Authorization Agency as a college level degree granting institution of higher learning.”
  198. ^ Erwin Malfroy, NARIC-Vlaanderen (Higher Education Administration Flemish Community of Belgium), PDF of e-mail message sent April 05, 2005, confirming that "you may consider the World Information Distributed University, located in Belgium as a diploma mill."
  199. ^ IUPUI admits unchecked credentials, WTHR Channel 13, Indianapolis, Aug 6, 2007